Semen Analysis Male Fertility Test

If a couple suspects that they suffer infertility problems, they may want to undergo fertility testing to diagnose conditions that could be affecting their ability to conceive. One of the first tests that is generally performed is a semen analysis, as it is one of the least invasive types of fertility tests performed. A semen analysis includes an evaluation of the amount of semen produced in one sample, as well as the number and quality of the sperm within the sample.

Problems Detected through Semen Analysis

According to Web MD, semen problems affect more than one-third of couples who face fertility problems. A semen analysis can detect the following issues:

●    Sperm count
●    Sperm shape
●    Sperm motility
●    Semen volume
●    Semen liquification time
●    Semen pH levels
●    Semen white blood cell count
●    Semen fructose levels

The Semen Analysis Process

Prior to undergoing a semen analysis, men should avoid ejaculation for two to five days so sperm count is at its highest. However, men should not avoid ejaculation for more than one to two weeks before the semen evaluation, as this could lead the sperm to be less active.

Men should also avoid alcohol in the days before the test, and speak to their fertility specialist about any medications or herbs they are taking.

The day of the test, men will provide their physician with a semen sample for analysis. Results of the semen evaluation are typically available within a day or two.

Schedule an Appointment with a Fertility Doctor

If you suspect that male factor infertility is affecting your chances of getting pregnant, an infertility specialist can provide fertility testing. After diagnosing the problem, a doctor can recommend the appropriate course of treatment to increase your chances of conception. Use DocShop's online directory of fertility specialists to find a doctor in your area.